Most
people who see Michael on film or in television do not realize
that dance has played a major role in his life and career. In
fact, if it wasn’t for dance Michael might have remained
in Saskatchewan pursuing a career outside the arts, but fortunately
for his fans his path towards acting was paved by dance. (photo
© Michael Greyeyes. At National Ballet of Canada)
"I
started ballet at age 6, after I got bored waiting for my sister
to finish her ballet lessons. I used to wait in the car with my
Mom, until she was done. It was so boring that I used to go up to
the studio and watch the girls dancing. One day, I said, 'That's
easy. I can do that.' So the teacher told me. 'Okay, if it's so
easy--why don't you come and try it next week?' I said sure. The
entire next week, I kept telling my Mom, I'm going to dance class
next week. She'd just nod and say sure you are. But as the day got
closer and closer and I kept repeating it, she finally asked me
if I was serious. I nodded and told her that the teacher had told
me to come. So, the next week, I went with my Mom in tow. I think
the teacher was more surprised than anyone. But she let me take
class, fortunately. I liked it, and so I kept it up. Then one day,
my sister (entirely of her own initiative) filled out the applications
for her and me to audition for the National Ballet School. She took
pictures and everything. Then we got a notice that the NBS was travelling
through Saskatoon and holding auditions. My parents were pretty
surprised that she had done so much on her own, but they brought
us anyway. I was accepted to attend their annual July summer school
in Toronto, but my sister wasn't accepted since she was already
14 at the time and I was 10—the exact age when the NBS usually
likes their students to enter their program. After the summer school
try-outs, they informed my parents that I was accepted for the next
academic school year and the rest, as they say, is history."
Michael
was accepted as a student at The National Ballet School in Toronto,
Ontario, Canada in 1977. This very prestigious school trains young
people to become professional ballet dancers. It is a disciplined
environment where the intense curriculum and dedication of the teachers
have made it one of the ten best schools of its kind in the world.
It is a privilege to be accepted there, as there are only 150 to
200 students in the entire program. Students come from across Canada,
the United States and often from across the globe. Students are
accepted to the school for a year at a time. "Every year we
weren't sure if we would be packing up and returning home or staying
on for another round." Michael went on and eight years later
graduated in 1984. While he continued post-graduate dance study
at the school, he apprenticed with The National Ballet of Canada.
Three years later he joined the company as a full member in 1987.
(photo © Michael Greyeyes. At National
Ballet School)
Looking
for new challenges and a chance to perform in the dance capital
of North America—New York City, Michael then went to work
as a soloist for Eliot Feld and his company Feld Ballets/NY from
1990-1993. From his work with Mr. Feld, recognized as one of America's
great choreographers, Michael says, "He was especially influential
on my own choreography: how you can create something from nothing,
creating a world on stage, using people in movement alone. No words
were used to explain emotion or meaning, just movement and shape.
He was very demanding of his dancers and of himself. Sometimes this
meant that work in the studio would get very tense, with shouting
and many frustrations. This made work harder, but it also made the
quality of the work improve as well. Many times he created brilliant
choreography. That is not easy to do even once, let alone time after
time. I believe his stringency and his uncompromising and critical
eye have led me to also reject mediocrity in dance, in my own choreography
and now in acting."
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colour
photos © Kent Monkman
black and white photos © Vincent Mancuso
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In 1994, Tipiskaki Goroh (meaning "Night Thunder" in Cree
and Japanese), a dance company formed by Michael, visual artist
Kent Monkman, and theatre director Floyd Favel, debuted at The Canada
Dance Festival in Ottawa, Canada. The company performed two works:
CHILD
OF 10,000 YEARS |
| Cast:
Michael Greyeyes
Mariu Olsen |
Artistic
Director:
Floyd Favel |
NIGHT
TRAVELLER |
| Cast:
Nancy Latoszewski
Michael Greyeyes
Allison McCreary
Christine O'Leary |
Artistic
Director:
Floyd
Favel
Set
& Costume Design:
Kent Monkman
Lighting
Design:
Efterpi Soropos |
"Looking
back now to those performances, I can see an interesting pattern
beginning to develop in my work—which I’ll describe
as an attempt to subvert the expectations audiences have of native
art. I thought Night Traveller
was the best work I had done up to that point. The dance had 4 dancers
(the most I had worked with up to that point). It also had complex,
difficult choreography, and a brilliant set and costume design by
Kent Monkman complemented by a haunting lighting design by Efterpi
Soropos, an Australian designer we had met earlier that summer.
Unfortunately, the audience did not seem to understand it or like
it as much as Child of 10,000 Years, the second piece on the program.
In retrospect, I realize that Tipiskaki Goroh was billed as a “native”
dance company and the audience came expecting something more typically
native, something more like Child, which had traditional native
and Inuit dance choreography, design elements like cowboy hats,
rocks, tree branches, and water. Mariu even sang a traditional song
in Inuktitut. On the other hand, Night Traveller was 'native' in
more subtle ways. Firstly, the narrative of the piece dealt with
dreams and the central image of family members that came back to
visit the lead dancer (my soon-to-be wife Nancy) from the dead.
I remember hearing my mother's stories about when the dead visit
you in your dreams and that formed the basis for the work. Also,
the music was by Bartok and Janacek. Bartok, especially, was known
for researching and documenting the traditional Hungarian folk songs
and melodies he had grown up listening to and then using them as
the basis for his classical music compositions. My choice of music
then mirrored what I was doing with the choreography, where I used
"classical," western dance to express native themes and
images. Even the title came from my roots, since 'Night Traveller'
is a traditional Cree family name back in Saskatchewan. To outsiders
it may sound poetic, but to my ears I know that it is also a surname,
like Smith or Jones. I suppose that all this went right over the
heads of our audience at the Dance Festival, as they missed entirely
seeing the piece’s native roots. This idea of subverting an
audience’s perceptions of Indianness has always played an
important part in how I approach creating native characters and,
in fact, this eventually formed the basis of my Master’s thesis
at Kent State University. Looking back it is easy to see how this
early piece was the beginning of much of the work I have done subsequently.
I remember one of my dance teacher’s commenting that the piece
was 'a little gem'."
Michael
has continued to choreograph, notably for Kent Monkman’s video
A Nation is Coming and the CBC documentary
He Who Dreams: Michael Greyeyes on the Powwow
Trail. His research into native dance traditions culminated
in songs, a concert dance work presented
at The Robert Gill Theatre in Toronto, from December 9-12th 1998,
as part of the inaugural year-long training program at the Centre
for Indigenous Theatre - CIT - in Toronto.
Review
of A
NATION IS COMING